{"id":845,"date":"2023-05-28T04:04:55","date_gmt":"2023-05-28T07:04:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/poesiapublica.com.br\/?p=845"},"modified":"2024-07-01T17:31:18","modified_gmt":"2024-07-01T20:31:18","slug":"improviso-de-castro-alves","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/literaturaonline.com.br\/blog\/improviso-de-castro-alves\/","title":{"rendered":"Improviso, de Castro Alves"},"content":{"rendered":"

Como o nome sugere, Castro Alves recitou este poema de improviso, dirigindo-o \u00e0 Mocidade Acad\u00eamica da \u00e9poca e fazendo um forte apelo para que a juventude se erga diante de uma certa “inf\u00e2mia” que tomou conta do pa\u00eds.<\/p>\n

Castro Alves estudou direito e ficou conhecido n\u00e3o apenas como o “Poeta dos Escravos”, pela defesa da aboli\u00e7\u00e3o da escravatura, que j\u00e1 explicamos aqui<\/a>, mas tamb\u00e9m pelos ideais republicanos. Bastante militante, ele defendia o fim da monarquia e a instaura\u00e7\u00e3o do Republicanismo no Brasil ao lado inclusive de um dos principais representantes do movimento: Rui Barbosa, de quem ele era amigo.<\/p>\n

Neste poema fica claro o seu esp\u00edrito combativo, republico e de combate \u00e0s institui\u00e7\u00f5es vigentes na \u00e9poca. A “inf\u00e2mia” da qual ele fala, que “cobre a todos de sangue”, pode ser justamente a escravid\u00e3o, j\u00e1 que o Brasil Imp\u00e9rio era escravagista.<\/p>\n

Tudo indica que o poema foi realmente feito de improviso, j\u00e1 que \u00e9 sabido que ele tinha o dom de improvisa\u00e7\u00e3o de poemas. Quando gostava de algum espet\u00e1culo teatral, por exemplo, ele improvisava poemas dedicados aos atores e \u00e0s atrizes.<\/p>\n

Improviso, de Castro Alves<\/h2>\n

(\u00c0 MOCIDADE ACAD\u00caMICA)<\/em><\/p>\n

Mo\u00e7os! A in\u00e9pcia nos chamou de est\u00fapidos!
\nMo\u00e7os! O crime nos cobriu de sangue!
\nV\u00f3s os luzeiros do pa\u00eds, erguei-vos!
\nPerante a inf\u00e2mia ningu\u00e9m fica exangue<\/p>\n

Protesto santo se levanta agora,
\nDe mim, de v\u00f3s, da multid\u00e3o, do povo;
\nSomos da classe da justi\u00e7a e brio,
\nN\u00e3o h\u00e1 mais classe ante esse crime novo!<\/p>\n

Sim! mesmo em face, da na\u00e7\u00e3o, da p\u00e1tria,
\nN\u00f3s nos erguemos com soberba f\u00e9!
\nA lei sustenta o popular direito,
\nN\u00f3s sustentamos o direito em p\u00e9!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Castro Alves fez este poema de improviso, dedicando-o \u00e0 mocidade acad\u00eamica e protestando contra as institui\u00e7\u00f5es da \u00e9poca.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":846,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[47,207,208],"class_list":["post-845","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-poemas","tag-castro-alves","tag-romantismo","tag-romantismo-brasileiro"],"yoast_head":"\nImproviso, de Castro Alves<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Castro Alves fez este poema de improviso, dedicando-o \u00e0 mocidade acad\u00eamica e protestando contra as institui\u00e7\u00f5es da \u00e9poca.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" 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